initial modern india Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 21

Who among the following Mughal emperors granted permission to trade free of tax in the territories of Bengal, Hyderabad and Gujarat to the British?

a) Farrukhsiyar

b) Aurangzeb

c) Muhammad Shah

d) Bahadur Shah

Answer: (a)

Farruksiyar granted permission to trade free of tax in the territories of Bengal, Hyderabad and Gujarat to the British.

Question : 22

Consider the following statements regarding Subsidiary Alliances introduced in India by Lord Wellesley.

  1. Wellesley followed the policy of the annexation of the territories of previously subordinated rulers.
  2. The protected states under the Alliance could not employ any European in their service without the approval of the British.
  3. The British promised not to interfere in the internal affairs of the protected states and they often kept it.
  4. Though the armies of the protected states were remained but they were to be used by the British.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1, 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

The British promised not to interfere in the internal affairs of the protected states under the Subsidiary Alliance but they seldom keep it.

The Alliance also led to the disbandment of the armies of the protected states.

Question : 23

Who started the socio-religious organization “Tattvabodhini Sabha” and its appended journal ‘Tattvabodhini’?

a) Dwarkanath Tagore

b) Radhakant Dev

c) Ram Mohan Roy

d) Devendranath Tagore

Answer: (c)

Ram Mohan Roy authored the book entitled ‘The Precepts of Jesus, the Guide to Peace and Happiness.’ In this book, he tried to separate the moral and philosophical message of the New Testament, which he praised from its miracle stories.

Question : 24

Consider the following statements in regard to the event during the rule of Lord Cornwallis as the Governor-General:

  1. He brought in the separation of revenue administration and civil jurisdiction through the Cornwallis code.
  2. He introduced civil services in India.
  3. Subsidiary alliance system was started under his rule.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

  1. Subsidiary Alliance system was introduced by Lord Wellesley.
  2. He introduced civil services in India.

Question : 25

First decisive military success of English East India Company in india is marked by

a) Battle of Chilianwala

b) Battle of Plassey

c) Battle of Buxar

d) Battle of Wandiwash

Answer: (c)

The first decisive military success of the English East India Company in India is marked by the battle of Buxar. The victory at the Buxar was solely due to superior military power.

The defeat of the confederacy was inherent in the defects of the Indian army and state organization.

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